Over the years, there have been numerous advances in the technology for removing cataracts. These improvements have made cataract treatment surgery one of the safest procedures performed today, and have significantly shortened the recovery time. Millions of people undergo this vision-improving procedure every year and experience excellent results. Am I a Good Candidate for Cataract Surgery? The visual effects of cataracts interfere with your everyday life. Poor vision keeps you from safely driving or doing your job. You can no longer watch television, read or enjoy your favorite hobbies. You feel less independent. It’s difficult to take medication or attend doctors’ appointments. Cataract Surgery Procedure Cataract surgery is usually performed one eye at a time and takes less than 30 minutes to complete. First, a small incision is made on the upper part of the eye. Then, the old, cloudy lens is removed. An artificial intraocular lens (IOL) is implanted. Cataract surgery is a quick and generally painless procedure that takes place on an outpatient basis under local or eye drop anesthesia. Once you decide to undergo surgery, you will need to schedule an appointment with your primary care physician (PCP). Your PCP will perform laboratory exams and give you clearance to undergo cataract surgery. Once you have clearance, you will see our Cataract Surgeons for your pre-operative appointment. Here, the surgeons will perform multiple exams in order to get your proper lens measurements. You will need to arrange transportation to and from the surgical facility for the day of surgery. You will also need to begin your eye drop treatment one day prior to surgery. Patients should stop eating and drinking after midnight the night before surgery. You can eat and drink again after surgery. At our East Los Angeles LASIK surgery center, the procedure should take 30 minutes or less to complete. Vision recovery can be almost as rapid as with LASIK; many patients are able to see well enough to drive within a few days. Cataract Removal Process A tiny incision is made on the upper part of the eye. Through this incision, the surgeon inserts an instrument called an ultrasonic probe into the eye to break up the cataract into small pieces, then gently “vacuums” the pieces out. Your cataract surgeon will implant an artificial intraocular lens that will replace your eye’s natural lens. A stitch may be required to close the incision; this varies from patient to patient. Your eye will be patched when the surgery is complete. Ready to schedule an Appointment? We are committed to helping you achieve your visual goals and guarantee that we will safeguard your interests at all times. Expectations following cataract surgery Most patients typically return home the very same day after the surgery. Eye drops will be prescribed to guard against infection and help your eye heal. You should remove the eye patch as soon as you get home after surgery so that you can continue to use your drops as directed by Cataract Surgeon. For a few days, you will need to wear an eye shield while you sleep to keep away irritants and prevent you from touching or hurting your eye while sleeping. Everyone heals differently, but most patients see well enough to return to most of their routine activities within a few days after surgery. Cataract Treatment Follow-Up Care Your post-operative care is just as important to your recovery as the procedure itself. It is important that you use your eye drops as prescribed and keep all scheduled follow-up appointments. Our trusted medical team will closely monitor your recovery. We are available to answer any questions or concerns you may have during your process. Post Operative Restrictions No driving for at least 24 hours Do not sleep on the operated side for 1 week No heavy lifting or bending over for 1 week No eye makeup or lotions for 1 week No aerobic activity for 1 week No swimming or hot tubs for 1 month No contact sports for 1 month No eye rubbing for 3 months (but you should break this habit anyway) About Cataract A cataract is caused by a clouding of the natural lens inside the eye. Normally, light rays are focused through your lens and onto the retina, a layer of light-sensitive cells in the back of the eye. Over time, the lens can become cloudy and prevent light rays from reaching the retina. The result is blurry or distorted vision. Cataracts generally develop slowly and painlessly. In fact, you may not even realize that your vision is changing. In its early stages, vision blurred by a cataract can be improved with glasses or contact lenses. However, it is important to note that glasses, contact lenses, dietary changes or laser treatments cannot make the cataract go away. The only way to remove a cataract is through surgery.